40+ Oaxaca Travel FAQ’s Answered for First-Time Visitors

Thinking about visiting Oaxaca but still have a million questions? You’re not alone. Whether you’re planning your first trip or just curious about this vibrant corner of Mexico, you’re in the right place.

This guide answers every question you’ve ever had — and a few you didn’t know you should ask. From safety and street food to mezcal, markets, and must-see festivals, consider this your go-to Oaxaca FAQ. Let’s clear up the confusion so you can enjoy the adventure.

Basics About Oaxaca

How do you pronounce Oaxaca?
It’s pronounced “wah-HAH-kah.”

Where is Oaxaca located?
Oaxaca is in southern Mexico, bordered by the Pacific Ocean and the states of Chiapas, Puebla, and Veracruz.

What’s the vibe like in Oaxaca?
It’s laid-back, colorful, and creative — with deep indigenous roots and a strong artistic scene.

Is Oaxaca a city or a state?
Both — Oaxaca is the name of the state and  its capital city, Oaxaca de Juárez.

Why is Oaxaca so popular right now?
It’s a cultural hotspot known for food, festivals, mezcal, markets, and authentic travel experiences.

Getting There & Getting Around

How do I get to Oaxaca?
You can fly directly into Oaxaca Airport or take a bus from cities like Mexico City or Puebla.

Is there an airport in Oaxaca?
Yes — Oaxaca International Airport (OAX) serves both domestic and limited international flights. 👉 Oaxaca Airport Transport Guide: Prices, Tips & How to Reach the City

Can you take a bus from Mexico City to Oaxaca?
Yes — it’s a safe and comfortable 6–7 hour bus ride with several daily departures. Your best option is with ADO.

How do I get around Oaxaca City?
Walking is best in the Centro, with taxis, colectivos, and buses for further distances. Taxis are cheap and public transportation is good. 👉 How to get around Oaxaca City.

Do I need a car in Oaxaca?
Not for the city — but a car is useful for exploring beaches, villages, or remote areas.

Safety, Money & Practical Info

Is it safe to visit Oaxaca?
Yes — Oaxaca is considered one of Mexico’s safer states, especially for tourists. Tourist areas are highly policed, and you will feel safe. Read the full deep dive here – 👉 Is Oaxaca Safe?

Are there any scams or common tourist mistakes to avoid?
Watch out for inflated prices in markets, unofficial tours, and street ATMs.

What’s the local currency and how do I get cash?
The currency is the Mexican peso (MXN) — use bank ATMs for the best exchange rates.

Can I use American dollars?
Not really. Oaxaca is a mainly peso place. Any exchange rate they give you will be terrible – Pay with pesos.

Can I use credit cards?
Yes in restaurants and hotels, but cash is still essential for markets and small shops.

Should I tip in Oaxaca?
Yes — 10–15% in restaurants is standard, and small tips are appreciated elsewhere. Full tipping guide 👉 Tipping in Oaxaca : When and how much to tip?

Should I haggle at markets?
Yes, but politely — bargaining is part of the culture in artisan and street markets.

Is Oaxaca good for solo travelers?
Absolutely — it’s welcoming, walkable, and easy to meet other travelers.

Do I need to know Spanish?
No — many locals speak some English, especially in tourism, but basic Spanish goes a long way. 👉👉 How much Spanish you really need in Oaxaca (with useful phrases)

Can you use your cellphone?
Check with your provider before you go for international roaming. If not, a new Telcel chip for your trip only cost $50 pesos ($2.50). There is WIFI in most cafes and restaurants.

👉 Top 100 Mexican slang words: Swear Words Included

When to Go & How Long to Stay

What’s the weather like in Oaxaca?
Warm and dry most of the year.

What’s the best time to visit?
October to March offers great weather and cultural festivals. 👉 When to Visit Oaxaca: Seasons, Festivals, and the Best Time to Go

When is the rainy season?
Typically from June through September, with short afternoon showers.

How long should I stay in Oaxaca?
At least 4–5 days to enjoy the city, food, and day trips — longer if you can.

Is Oaxaca worth visiting in the summer?
Yes — it’s lush and green, and the Guelaguetza festival happens in July.

Can you wear shorts?
Yes. You can wear shorts every day in Oaxaca City and on the coast, the weather is great. It will get cold at night from September – February though, so pack some pants.

What is there to do in Oaxaca?
From ancient ruins to street food tours, markets, mezcal, and more — here are 50 of the best things to do in Oaxaca.

Culture & Events

What are some fun or surprising facts about Oaxaca?
Oaxaca has more indigenous languages than any other state in Mexico — over 15 are still spoken.

What are some important cultural customs or etiquette rules?
Greet people politely, don’t flush toilet paper, and dress modestly outside tourist zones.

Are there any major festivals I should plan around?
Yes — Día de Muertos (late Oct/early Nov) and Guelaguetza (July) are the biggest.

What is Guelaguetza?
It’s Oaxaca’s and Mexico’s biggest cultural celebration — a festival of traditional dance, music, and dress. The last two Mondays of July every year.

Is Oaxaca LGBTQ+ friendly?
Yes — Oaxaca City is known for being inclusive, especially in the Centro.

Food & Drink

What are the must-try foods in Oaxaca?
Tlayudas, mole, memelas, tamales, chapulines, and anything from the markets. Top 5 Street Foods in Oaxaca You Have To Try!

What is mezcal and where can I try it?
Mezcal is a smoky agave spirit — try it at local mezcalerías or take a tasting tour. 👉 A Beginner’s guide to Mezcal: Oaxaca’s Smoky Spirit

Is it safe to drink the water in Oaxaca?
No — stick to bottled or filtered water, including for brushing your teeth. 👉 You can’t drink the tap water in Oaxaca. Here’s how to buy your drinking water.

Where should I eat?
Start with local markets, street food stalls, and traditional restaurants.

Is vegetarian or vegan food easy to find?
Yes — Oaxaca City has plenty of veggie-friendly spots and organic cafés.

Staying in Oaxaca

Where should I stay in Oaxaca City?
Stay in or near the Centro Histórico for walkability, safety, and culture. 👉 Best areas to stay in Oaxaca City

Is Oaxaca good for families?
Yes — it’s safe, friendly, and full of cultural activities for kids. 👉 10 fun things to do with kids in Oaxaca City.

Is Oaxaca walkable?
Very — especially the central historic district, which is compact and pedestrian-friendly.

Can I live in Oaxaca as a digital nomad?
Yes — there’s decent Wi-Fi, good coffee shops, and a growing expat/nomad scene.

Is Oaxaca good for long-term stays?
Absolutely — it’s affordable, culturally rich, and offers a slower pace of life. 👉 Cost of living in Oaxaca: A full breakdown 2025

Health & Emergencies

Are there any health precautions I should take?
Avoid tap water, wear sunscreen, and be cautious with street food if you’re not used to it.

What vaccinations do I need for Oaxaca?
Routine vaccinations plus Hepatitis A and Typhoid are commonly recommended – but there are no mandatory vaccination requirements. Check with your doctor.

What do I do if I get sick in Oaxaca?
There are pharmacies with doctors and lots of private clinics and hospitals.

How do I find a doctor or hospital?
Ask your hotel or search online for private hospitals and English-speaking doctors. In an emergency, call 911.

It’s always best to have travel insurance. Check out trustworthy and affordable Safety Wing.

Visas & Legal Info

Do I need a visa to visit Oaxaca?
Most travelers get a 180-day tourist permit (FMM) on arrival — no visa beforehand needed.

How long can I stay in Mexico as a tourist?
Up to 180 days — but it’s not guaranteed, so check what’s stamped on your permit on entry. It’s at immigrations discretion – it can be a bit of a grey area.

Can I work remotely from Oaxaca?
Yes, many do — but technically you’re not allowed to earn Mexican income on a tourist visa.

Can I extend my tourist visa?
Not officially — you’ll usually need to exit and re-enter Mexico to get a new one.

Final Thoughts on Visiting Oaxaca

Oaxaca is one of those rare places that truly has it all — rich culture, delicious food, natural beauty, and a welcoming vibe. Whether you’re here for a few days or a few months, it’s the kind of destination that stays with you long after you leave. Hopefully, this guide has answered your questions and made you feel more prepared for your adventure.

Got more questions? Drop them in the comments ✌️